Brahmá again interfered, and pacified the child; and then, addressing Tárá, said, "Tell me, daughter, is this the child of Vrihaspati, or of Soma?" "Of Soma," said Tárá, blushing. The son of Atri was Soma (the moon), whom Brahmá installed as the sovereign of planets, of Brahmans, and of the stars. He became arrogant and licentious, and carried off Tárá, the wife of Vrihaspati, the preceptor of the gods. N vain Vrihaspati sought to recover his bride; in vain Brahmá commanded, and the holy sages remonstrated; Soma refused to relinquish her.

Suppose a synonym or sandhi of Rudra is present in 9.22, even then it's likely that the translation might be wrong. What interesting is that Rudra fought against devatas in the war. Following is an excerpt of the chapter from Brahma Purana in which the birth of Soma is described. The Yajurveda , Atharvaveda and Shatapatha Brāhmana mention another name of Rudra , Nīlalohita which means Dark blue and Red in colour , Lord Shiva is known as Nīlalohita in the post Vedic literature.

If we go in AtharvaVeda there are several hymns related to Lord Rudra/ Shiva. In Atharvaveda there is a famous Vratya-Rudra Sukta, which directly establishes Shiva SadaShiva who existed before Prajapati/Brahma and who is the creator of all. भवस्य हेत्यै जगताम् पतये नमः । Sri Rudram Salutations to him who being the cause is the Lord of the Universe.

Vrātya Sūkta is a sūkta appearing in the Brāhmana section of the Shaunaka Shākhā of the Atharvaveda (15th Kānda). The Vrātya is mentioned as Mahādeva , Īshana and Nīlalohita , then he is mentioned as being surrounded by the Ashtamūrtis. As we can see the concept of Vrātya is similar to that of Rudra , as names like Mahādeva , Īshāna and Nīlalohita are rudra-shiva specific names and also the Vrātya's association with the Ashtamūrti is also notable.

What is the meaning of the word "Rudra"?

He further says that Brahma, Vishnu, Rudra are his own forms which are created from Ahamkara so, the have gunas like Raj, Sat, Tam, while Brahma and Vishnu are of Prakriti tatva, Rudra is totally Purusha Tattva and his complete incarnation. Like Gold and Ornament have different names but same elements same as for clay and clay models all 3 are his own forms. No, they are not Jivas they are Brahman themselves but they are saguna brahman viz with forms. Lord Rudra is called as "Kâma" or Kameshwara because he himself is 'Primodial desire'. The whole universe sprung because of the primodial desire.

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• He further says that Brahma, Vishnu, Rudra are his own forms which are created from Ahamkara so, the have gunas like Raj, Sat, Tam, while Brahma and Vishnu are of Prakriti tatva, Rudra is totally Purusha Tattva and his complete incarnation.
• The One alone created the worlds seven;The One alone spanned the worlds seven;The One alone survived the worlds seven;The One alone pervaded body and life.
• One has to distinguish to which Rudra is it addressed by looking at the meaning and context of the mantra.
• This Chapter of Sri Shiva Purana tells why Bhagawan Shiva took the saguna Rudra avatar from Lord Brahma because of the request from Lord Brahma and Lord Vishnu.
• In Rig Veda, the Almighty God was described in different names like Indra, Agni, Vayu, Vishnu, etc, according to the form, the Almighty's power was perceived.

It is because Lord Brahma controlled all his organs and meditated upon it, he attained the position of the creator. Even Lord Vishnu , parks his mind in the sound (Aum) of the place of Paramathma (ultimate soul) and meditates upon Eeshana, who is most proper to be worshipped. Here Lord Vishnu describes how Thete are 2 forms of Bhagawan Shiva, one Nirguna, Nirakar and other is Panchavakra and Maheshwara. Again, The both Nirguna and Saguna forms of Bhagawan Shiva is beautiful explained by Lord Vishnu to Maa Lakshmi in Padma Purana.

These forms are mentioned as the 8 presiding forms of Lord Shiva in the Purānas like Vishnu Purāna , Nārada Purāna , Shiva Purāna , Harivamsha etc. "Lord Vishnu occupied half your body, Became transformed to be your wife (PARVATI), Became a boar to search for you (LINGA), Became your lady friend to serve the nectar (MOHINI)." Please also explain the separate consciousness part with respect toBrahma and Vishnu. It is only then that Brahma would meditate on paramatma and get the Vedic knowledge to create the samsara. An answer here, goes on to explain the manifestation of Nirguna Sadashiva as Brahma, Vishnu and as stated above Rudra Kailasapati.

So the original meaning of Rudra is "the crier", because Shiva cried as soon as he was born. Of course, just like the names Vishnu and Narayana (which I discuss here), various mystical interpretations of the name have arisen that have little connection to its etymological origins. In this the gods, led by Rudra, hurled their missiles on the enemy; and the Daityas with equal determination assailed the gods. Finding that she was pregnant, Vrihaspati desired her no longer to retain her burden; ... Both Vrihaspati and Soma, fascinated by his beauty, claimed him as their child. The gods, in order to settle the dispute, appealed to Tárá; but she was ashamed, and would make no answer.

• This war took place when the Soma, the moon god abducted Tāra, the wife of Bṛhaspati.
• This is explained in Chapter 15 Manifestation of Rudra in Rudra Samhita Section 1 - Creation of Shiva Purana .
• In conclusion, the hymn addresses Rudras as the family of immortals possessing amṛta/soma and this soma is the home to Supreme Truth (ṛtasya).
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• In this the gods, led by Rudra, hurled their missiles on the enemy; and the Daityas with equal determination assailed the gods.

The Shiva lingam that we all worship is a mundane replica of this original spiritual lingam. THAT IS AUTHORITATIVE OPINION OF LORD BRAHMA THE COMPILER OF THE VEDAS. One of the famous wars between the Devatas and Dānavas is the Tārakāmaya war.

He is Dhatri,he is Vidhatri, he is the Soul of the universe, and he is the doer ofall acts in the universe. Though himself without body, it is he who isthe embodied celestial. Stack Exchange network consists of 183 Q&A communities including Stack Overflow, the largest, most trusted online community for developers to learn, share their knowledge, and build their careers. The very first hymn (sukta) to Rudra in Rig Vedā 1.43 is a declaration as to who He is.

In a single hymn, it encompasses the entirety of Rudra – that He is a Divine Contradiction and a “conscious knower”. The hymns say He is “fierce/mighty”, then in contradiction, they call him “pleasant with beneficent heart”. He is “the resort/lord to all hymns/songs”, He is “the resort/lord of all yajñá/sacrifice”, and “He is bliss”. In conclusion, the hymn addresses Rudras as the family of immortals possessing amṛta/soma and this soma is the home to Supreme Truth (ṛtasya).

Thus, it is clear the whole world is pervaded by the forms of Lord Rudra. So as Rudra is actually Agni, Vayu, Varuna, Soma, Surya, etc.. So actually Vedic hymns to all these Gods are actually praying various forms and manifestations of Lord Rudra. The Rudra hymns 10th chapter of Taittariya Aranyaka of Yajurveda establishes Rudra as everything and Rudra himself as the ParaBrahman.

The Rigveda also mentions that Rudra has Matted/Braided hair , and is called Kapardin. Regarding the name Gurkha, it comes from Gorkha district of Nepal. It was kept Gorkha in the remembrance of saint Guru Gorakhnath, an incarnation of Lord Shiva. There is also a famous place called Gorakh-Kali where Guru Gorakhnath and Goddesses Kali are worshiped.

Lord Brahma asked his four Kumaras to help in creation process but they were unwilling to assist him. This is explained in Chapter 15 Manifestation of Rudra in Rudra Samhita Section 1 - Creation of Shiva Purana . O lord, the five pin up bet important Vedic mantras are represented by your five faces, from which the thirty-eight most celebrated Vedic mantras have been generated. Your Lordship, being celebrated as Lord Śiva, is self-illuminated. You are directly situated as the supreme truth, known as Paramātmā.